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/Glossary · Defined term

digital personal data

Defined in section 2(n) of the Act.

Official definition

Official definition

Verbatim

Act, section 2(n)

(n) “digital personal data” means personal data in digital form;

Interpretation in plain English

Interpretation · not legal advice
Interpretation, not legal advice. This is a plain-English interpretation of the official text, prepared by the DPDP Wiki editorial team. It is not the law and not legal advice, and it may be incomplete or wrong. Always rely on the official text of the Act, the Rules and the notifications, and take advice from a qualified professional for your situation.
Data PrincipalData Fiduciary

The Act defines "digital personal data" simply as personal data that is in a digital form. This definition is brief but acts as a crucial boundary for the law. It means that for information to fall under this specific term, it must meet two distinct conditions. First, it must qualify as personal data. Second, it must exist in a digital format rather than a physical one. By defining the term this way, the law draws a clear line between digital records and traditional paper records. If information is kept purely on paper and never digitized, it does not fit this specific definition. The focus is entirely on electronic or digital formats. This term is central to the rest of the Act, as it sets the stage for what kind of information is regulated. The definition does not list specific types of technology or devices, keeping the focus broad enough to cover any digital representation of personal data.

Key points

  • The term "digital personal data" is defined as personal data that exists in a digital form (2(n)).
  • Information must meet both criteria of being personal data and being digital to fit this definition (2(n)).
  • The definition excludes personal data that is not in a digital format (2(n)).

Common misreadings

  • A reader might think this term covers physical paper records, but the definition strictly limits it to data in digital form.

Interpretation prepared from the official text only, 9 September 2026. The official text above prevails.

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